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New York, May 26, 2000--The Committee to Protect Journalists
(CPJ) today condemned Tuesday's assassination attempt against Tunisian
journalist Riad Ben Fadhel, which occurred only days after the journalist
published an article criticizing Tunisian President Zine al-Abidine
Ben Ali.
Ben Fadhel, a former editor of the Arabic edition of France's Le
Monde Diplomatique, was seriously wounded by an unknown assailant
outside his Carthage home on the morning of May 23. The attack occurred
when an automobile with two men inside pulled up next to Ben Fadhel
as he was getting into his own vehicle. According to the French newspaper
Le Monde, one of the men shouted at Ben Fadhel, calling him
a "traitor dog" before opening fire. Press reports have variously
stated that Ben Fadhel was wounded in the shoulder, neck, or chest.
"Journalists must feel free to criticize their governments and this
horrendous attack suggests that some people in Tunisia do not accept
that," said CPJ's Executive Director Ann Cooper. "The only way to
determine the truth is for President Ben Ali to order a credible,
independent investigation into this attack and make its findings public.
The perpetrators, whoever they may be, must be brought to justice."
Sources in Tunis told CPJ that the journalist is being treated at
the Al-Taoufik Clinic in Tunis and that his condition had stabilized.
They also said that authorities were restricting access to the journalist.
The attack took place three days after Ben Fadhel, who now works for
an advertising firm, penned an opinion piece for the daily Le Monde
which was critical of Ben Ali and the government's handling of the
case of journalist Taoufik Ben Brik. Ben Brik, a journalist who has
frequently criticized the government, launched a 43-day hunger strike
on April 3 to protest government harassment in a country where authorities
have ruthlessly suppressed virtually all critical voices in the media.
In the article, titled "Let's Get Rid of the Carthage Syndrome," Ben
Fadhel said that with the Ben Brik affair "[t]he apparatus of government
became entangled in a case that never, never should have taken on
the proportions that it did."
"The Ben Brik affair, beyond demonstrating the necessity to endlessly
renew the fight to respect everyone's right to free expression and
free movement, reveals the increasing myopia of the Tunisian administration,"
he wrote.
"Why this paralysis of the Tunisian administration, which is incapable
of defending the president of the republic, who considers himself
the victim of a shrewdly orchestrated campaign of denigration?" he
asked.
[Click
here to read Ben Fadhel's May 21 article in Le Monde. ].
In an interview published in Le Monde today, Ben Fadhel said
that he "hopes with all his heart that one is wrong in supposing that
there is a link between my article in Le Monde and this assassination
attempt."
Ben Fadhel also rejected assertions from the official Tunisian media
that the journalist had attempted suicide, calling them a "a tissue
of lies."
END