New York, August 7, 2000 --To protest the repression of writers in Serbia, Homero Aridjis, the
President of International PEN, is refusing the "Smederevo Golden
Key" literary prize at the Smederevo Fall Poetry Festival (Belgrade,
October 2000).
Mr. Aridjis, internationally acclaimed Mexican poet and a columnist
for the daily Reforma, was invited to come to Smederevo to
receive the prestigious poetry award as the focus of the international
poetry festival, and to participate in a six day International Writers'
Meeting that immediately follows in Belgrade. The Austrian poet Peter
Handke accepted the prize in 1998.
"So long as my fellow writers languish in Serbian prisons, I feel
that I have no choice but to decline this great honor," said Mr. Aridjis.
PEN and the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) are particularly
concerned about the welfare of imprisoned poet Dr. Flora Brovina,
author Boban Miletic, and journalist Miroslav Filipovic.
Dr. Flora Brovina, an Honorary PEN Member and recipient of the 2000
PEN/Barbara Goldsmith Freedom-to-Write Award, was arrested in Kosovo
and charged with committing terrorist acts. She had remained in Pristina
during the war in order to run a medical clinic for women and children.
A popular poet and outspoken leader for women's rights, Dr. Brovina
is currently serving a twelve year sentence in a Serbian jail. Although
her sentence was recently reversed by the Supreme Court, she remains
in detention pending reconsideration of her case by a lower court.
Boban Miletic, the author of Weep Mother Serbia, Weep, was
given a five month sentence on June 10, 2000. Miletic was charged
with ridiculing Yugoslavia and President Slobodan Milosevic during
a December 1999 literary evening during which he read from his book
and distributed copies. The prosecutor in his case has announced an
appeal for a heavier sentence.
Journalist Miroslav Filipovic, who writes for the independent Yugoslavia
daily Danas; the French news agency Agence France-Presse; and
the London-based Institute for War and Peace Reporting, was sentenced
to seven years imprisonment last month for his conviction on charges
of espionage and spreading false information. Filipovic's conviction
resulted from his reporting on alleged Yugoslav army atrocities committed
against ethnic Albanians in Kosovo in 1999. Filipovic was tried by
a military court, and is in prison in Nis while his conviction is
appealed.
"When these and all writers in Serbia are free from censorship and
imprisonment," said Mr. Aridjis, " I will gladly accept such an award
in celebration of literary achievement and freedom of expression."
END