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New
York, June 27, 2001 --- A CPJ delegation led by board member Peter
Arnett met today with Russian ambassador Yuri Ushakov in Washington,
DC, to express its deep concern about the forthcoming trial of military
journalist Grigory Pasko in Vladivostok.
Russian military authorities have been pursuing Pasko for nearly four
years on charges of espionage and revealing state secrets. Authorities
claim that in 1997, Pasko leaked classified information about the Russian
Fleet's dumping of nuclear waste in the Sea of Japan to a Japanese television
station.
Press freedom test case
"Of the many press freedom violations CPJ has documented in Russia,
the continued prosecution of Pasko, simply for exposing the illegal
dumping of nuclear waste, is a test case of the positive intentions
of the Russian government," Arnett told Ambassador Ushakov during the
meeting.
The Ambassador disagreed with CPJ's assessment of press freedom conditions
in Russia, but promised to relay CPJ concerns about specific cases to
government authorities in Moscow.
Also attending today's meeting at the Russian Embassy were CPJ Europe
and Central Asia program coordinator Alex Lupis and Washington representative
Frank Smyth.
Trial begins July 11
Pasko's second trial is currently set to begin on July 11, after
three postponements in recent months. Defense lawyer Anatoly Pyshkin
has characterized the delays as an attempt by Pacific Fleet prosecutors
"to erode the stamina and resources of Pasko's supporters."
A CPJ delegation visited Vladivostok in early June to observe the trial.
After the first postponement was announced, CPJ board member Peter Arnett
and Europe program consultant Emma Gray held a press conference in Vladivostok
to protest the delay and support Pasko.
Pasko was an investigative reporter with Boyevaya Vakhta, a newspaper
published by the Russian Pacific Fleet. He was arrested on November
20, 1997, and accused of passing classified documents to the Japanese
television network NHK. Pasko maintained that he passed no classified
material, and that he was prosecuted for working with Japanese news
outlets that publicized environmental hazards at the Pacific Fleet's
facilities. The journalist spent 20 months in prison awaiting trial.
On July 20, 1999, he was acquitted of treason, but found guilty of abusing
his authority as an officer. He received a three-year sentence but was
released under an amnesty program. His ordeal did not end there, however.
On November 21, 2000, the Military Collegium of the Russian Supreme
Court cancelled the lower court's verdict and called for new hearings.
Pasko faces a sentence of 12 to 20 years in prison if convicted.
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