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Alerts

2002

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New York, July 18, 2002—The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) condemns recent moves by both Burmese and Thai authorities to crack down on the media in response to heightened tensions between the two countries. A series of official orders in both nations has restricted journalists' ability to report on important cross-border developments.

Already tense relations between the two countries worsened in May when Burma's military junta, the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) blamed Thailand for aiding ethnic Shan rebels who had attacked a Burmese military base that month.
New York, July 18, 2002—Ahead of a mission scheduled to arrive in Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa, on Monday, July 22, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) today protested the sentencing of Tewodros Kassa, former editor-in-chief of the Amharic-language weekly Ethiop, to two years' imprisonment.

On July 10, Kassa was sentenced for violating Ethiopia's restrictive Press Proclamation No. 34 of 1992. Kassa joins Lubaba Said, former editor-in-chief of the Amharic-language weekly Tarik, who was convicted and sentenced to one year in prison on April 3 for her work.

New York, July 18, 2002—The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) strongly condemns yesterday's verdict convicting a Kansas-based free-circulation monthly, its publisher, and its editor of criminal defamation.

Jurors found publisher David W. Carson and editor Ed Powers of The New Observer, as well as Observer Publications Inc., guilty on seven counts of criminal defamation.
New York, July 17, 2002—Haitian broadcast journalist Israel Jacky Cantave and his cousin, who went missing on July 15, were found tied and blindfolded by last night on the side of a road.

Cantave, who is known for his in-depth reports on sensitive issues, works for Radio Caraïbes, which is based in Haiti's capital, Port-au-Prince.

From the hospital where both men were taken, Cantave, 28, gave the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) an account of what happened to him and his cousin, Frantz Ambroise, after they left the radio station on Monday night.
New York, July 17, 2002—Zimbabwe's High Court has suspended government orders to deport Andrew Meldrum, a U.S. citizen and the Zimbabwe correspondent for the British Guardian newspaper, and referred the case to the Supreme Court.

Meldrum was served with two deportation orders on July 15, just minutes after being acquitted of "publishing false information" and "abusing journalistic privileges" for a Guardian article about a story in Zimbabwe's independent Daily News. The Daily News story, which the paper later retracted, alleged that young members of the ruling ZANU-PF party had beheaded an opposition supporter.  [see Special Report].
New York, July 16, 2002—Haitian broadcast journalist Israel Jacky Cantave has been missing since last night, and colleagues said that they fear he has been kidnapped in reprisal for his reporting.

Guyler C. Delva, head of the Haitian Journalists Association told the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) that Cantave, who covers a range of sensitive issues for Radio Caraïbes, left his radio station in Port-au-Prince with his cousin Frantz Ambroise after finishing the 10 p.m. newscast on Monday.

New York, July 16, 2002—The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) condemns last week's ban on the reformist Iranian newspaper Azad.

On July 11, Tehran's Press Court ordered the pro-reform daily to cease publishing indefinitely because it had violated a government directive banning media commentary about the resignation of prominent cleric Ayatollah Jalaleddin Taheri.

Iran's Supreme National Security Council, which is headed by President Muhammad Khatami and includes other top government officials, had issued the directive a day earlier, on Wednesday, July 10, and instructed publishers not to take a position "for or against" Taheri. [Click here to read CPJ's July 11 Iran news alert for more details.]

New York, July 16, 2002—In the latest instance of Kazakhstan's official harassment of independent and opposition journalists, a prominent journalist has been charged with defaming Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev.

Sergei Duvanov, who writes for several Web sites financed by Kazakhstan's political opposition, was summoned to the Almaty office of the National Security Committee (KNB, successor to the KGB) on the morning of July 9, according to international and Kazakh news reports.

New York, July 15, 2002—The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) is gravely concerned by the passage of new regulations restricting online news in China. The regulations, together with a voluntary pledge signed by more than 300 companies and organizations—including the U.S.-based Yahoo!—to prevent distribution of "harmful" material online, indicate a clear step backward for freedom of expression in China.
July 15, 2002 Monday 9:04 AM Eastern Time


By KATHY GANNON; Associated Press Writer

HYDERABAD, Pakistan

The British-born Islamic militant accused of masterminding the kidnap-slaying of Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl was convicted Monday and sentenced to death by hanging. Three accomplices were sentenced to 25 years imprisonment.

Pakistani authorities braced for a violent reaction by Islamic extremists, already angry over President Pervez Musharraf's support for the United States in the war against terrorism. The U.S. Embassy in Islamabad went on a "heightened state of security readiness" after the verdict, spokesman John Kincannon said. "We'll see who will die first, me or the authorities who have arranged the death sentence for me," the defendant, Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh, said in a statement read to reporters by his lawyers.

2002

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