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April 24, 2002, New YorkCPJ deplores the continuing harassment
of journalists by Israel Defense Forces (IDF) troops deployed in the
West Bank.
In the most recent incident, the IDF today detained Reuters cameraman
Mazen Dana, who was CPJ's 2001 International Press Freedom awardee,
and Hussam Abu Alan, a photographer for Agence-France Presse (AFP).
IDF troops stopped the two journalists at the Beit Einun checkpoint
north of Hebron when they tried to reach a nearby village to cover a
funeral for Palestinian militants killed by Israeli forces.
Dana told CPJ that soldiers detained them for about
three hours and confiscated their cameras. Dana was released, but Abu
Alan was handcuffed, blindfolded, and later taken to an undisclosed
location.
The soldiers at the checkpoint threatened to shoot Dana. The cameraman
was released soon after Abu Alan was taken away, but his equipment has
not yet been returned.
Christian Chaise, Jerusalem AFP bureau chief, told CPJ that according
to the IDF, Hossam Abu Alan is still being held for questioning.
"The Israeli government must allow journalists to report on the ongoing
conflict in the West Bank," said CPJ executive director Ann Cooper.
"We urge the IDF to release detained journalists immediately and to
allow them to carry out their work without further hindrance."
CPJ has documented several other recent cases of official interference
with the press:
On April 22, IDF soldiers confiscated the press cards of 17 foreign
and Palestinian journalists who had attempted to approach Bethlehem's
Church of the Nativity, site of an ongoing standoff between the Israeli
army and Palestinians holed up inside.
Troops stopped them when the journalists, from news organizations including
The Associated Press, Reuters, Al-Jazeera, the BBC, and AFP, tried to
approach the church. An officer told the group that it was a closed
military area and ordered the journalists' press cards confiscated.
Most of the cards were returned later that day following protests from
news organizations. Other journalists told CPJ they expected to receive
their cards soon.
On April 20, Israeli troops detained
veteran Reuters photographer Mahfouz Abu Turk at an army checkpoint
while he and two colleagues were leaving the Jenin refugee camp. After
examining the journalists' press cards, the soldiers blindfolded Abu
Turk and took him away in an armored personnel carrier.
When one of the journalists asked why Abu Turk had been detained, a
soldier told them that the photographer was on a "list" and had to be
"questioned." Abu Turk later told CPJ that he was handcuffed and put
on a bus, where he was held for 22 hours without food or water before
being released. He was never questioned.
On or about April 18, Israeli forces
arrested Maher al-Dessouki, the host of a talk show on the Ramallah-based
Al-Quds Educational TV. Al-Dessouki was taken from his brother-in-law's
home along with another journalist, Kamel Jbeil. Both are being held
at the Ofer detention facility near Ramallah and have not been charged
with any offense, according to CPJ sources. Dessouki hosts the popular
weekly talk show "Space for Opinion."
See full list of cases of harassment of journalists in the West Bank
and Gaza since 2000.

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