New York, July 10, 2003—The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)
condemns the recent closure by the Belarusian authorities of Russian television
network NTV's Belarus bureau, as well as the decision to cancel accreditation
for the International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX) and Internews,
both U.S. government-funded organizations that provide support to independent
media.
On July 7, Belarusian Council of Ministers ordered NTV's bureau closed,
according to several CPJ sources. This decision, officially based on the
network's alleged repeated violations of Belarus' Media Law, followed
the expulsion of NTV's Belarus correspondent Pavel Selin late last month.
[For more information, read CPJ's June
30 news alert],
NTV's management, as well as the Russian Press and Foreign Ministries
intend to seek ways to reopen the bureau, according to Belarusian and
Russian news reports.
IREX and Internews' offices closed
In a separate development, on July 7, IREX, which has been operating
in Belarus since 1997, received a written notice (dated June 30) from
the Belarusian Foreign Affairs Ministry stating that IREX's accreditation
in Belarus would not be extended and that its offices must be closed and
its activities canceled by August 7, 2003, said CPJ sources. IREX came
under fire in late June when the Belarusian KGB accused it of being "a
threat to Belarus' security" on national television.
According to the letter, IREX's accreditation will not be continued due
to violations of Belarusian law.
Robert Ortega, resident adviser of IREX's Minsk Office, told CPJ that
he decision to shutter IREX is politically motivated and designed to punish
IREX for supporting independent media.
Meanwhile, according to CPJ sources, the Council of Ministers also decided
to cancel accreditation for the Belarusian branch of the U.S. government-funded
Internews Network, which has been providing training and support to small
provincial independent television companies in Belarus since 2001. No
further details were available at press time, and the Internews office
could not be reached for a comment.
"Belarusian president Alexandr Lukashenko's concerted campaign against
critical voices has reached catastrophic proportions and threatens to
leave the Belarusian public and the world at large in the dark about his
repressive regime's activities," said CPJ executive director Ann Cooper
"Lukashenko and his bureaucrats should realize that their actions will
only yield international criticism. He and his administration must stop
hounding the independent press immediately."
Crackdown on press intensifies
Lukashenko's latest assault on the independent press that began in
2002 has intensified in recent months. Several independent publications,
including Navinki, Belarusskaya Delovaya Gazeta, Ekho
and Predprinimatelskaya Gazeta have been suspended for allegedly
libeling the president. Two other papers, Vecherny Stolin and Provintsyyalka,
were suspended earlier in the year for allegedly libeling local government
officials ahead of the March local elections.

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