New York, June 13, 2003On Wednesday, June 11, state security
officials in the Dominican Republic interrogated journalist Marino Zapete
Corniel and accused him of insulting President Hipólito Mejía in a series
of recent articles.
According to Zapete, at around 6 a.m., four officials from the National
Department of Investigations (DNI) and an assistant prosecutor arrived
at his home in the capital, Santo Domingo, and asked the journalist to
come with them to DNI headquarters to answer some questions. After more
than five hours of questioning, the president's press secretary told DNI
director, Gen. Fernando Cruz Méndez, and Zapete that he had orders from
the president to release the journalist.
Zapete works for the Miami-based online newspaper Los Nuevos Tiempos
Digital and the local weekly Primicias. During the last two
months, he wrote a series of articles that appeared in both publications
criticizing President Mejía for his handling of the financial collapse
of Banco Intercontinental (Baninter), one of the country's largest banks,
saying that its collapse would not have been possible if the government's
Banking Supervision Agency had done its job. Zapete also criticized Mejía
for allegedly defending Baninter's owners and showing little concern for
Baninter's accountholders and Dominican taxpayers, who will have to repay
the money the government pumped into Baninter to keep it afloat.
In two of the articles, Zapete claimed that President Mejías was building
two mansions in the country using public funds.
According to Zapete, during his interrogation, the DNI asked him about
his political preferences and what he thought about Mejía. The DNI interrogators
also tried to pressure Zapete to reveal his sources. Zapete told CPJ that
he did not disclose his sources and stood by what he wrote.
Before a departure yesterday for an official visit to Puerto Rico, President
Mejía told the local press that he was going to file a lawsuit against
Zapete.
"Journalists should never be harassed or intimidated for doing their jobs,"
said CPJ's executive director Ann Cooper. "President Mejía as the leader
of your country, you are at the center of public debate, and therefore,
you must tolerate public scrutiny."

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