New York, July 14, 2003The Committee to Protect Journalists
(CPJ) condemns the arrest of Eritrean journalist Aklilu Solomon, Asmara-based
stringer for the U.S. governmentfunded Voice of America (VOA) news service.
Eritrean security officers arrested Solomon at his home on Tuesday, July
8, and took him to an undisclosed location. Ten days earlier, authorities
had stripped the journalist of his press accreditation for reporting on
families of soldiers who had died during Eritrea's 1998-2000 war with
Ethiopia. Solomon's report that the families were anguished over the soldiers'
deaths contradicted state media coverage, which claimed that the families
had celebrated when the government publicly announced their relatives'
deaths, according to the VOA. Authorities claim that Solomon's reporting
was biased and designed to "please the enemy."
Government officials later said that Solomon had been taken to a military
camp to complete his mandatory national military service. According to
the VOA, however, Solomon had documents proving that he had already completed
a part of his service and was exempt from the rest for medical reasons.
On World Press Freedom Day, May 3, 2003, CPJ named Eritrea one of the
world's 10 Worst Places to be a Journalist. In September 2001, the Eritrean
government closed all private media outlets in the country and began arresting
journalists. Eighteen journalists (including Solomon) now languish in
prison, most of them held incommunicado in unknown locations.
"With Aklilu Solomon's outrageous arrest, the government has eliminated
one of the few remaining sources of information about Eritrea," said CPJ
executive director Ann Cooper. "We call on Eritrean authorities to immediately
release Solomon and his 17 colleagues, and to cease persecuting the independent
press."
Eritrean authorities recently claimed that the imprisoned journalists
were "spies" who were bribed to create division in the country.

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