New York, March 21, 2003
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) is concerned that the Georgian
Supreme Court has published a statement requesting that the prosecutor
general conduct a criminal inquiry into "60 Minutes," a biweekly investigative
news program on the independent, Tbilisi-based television station Rustavi
2 in retaliation for its reporting on widespread corruption in the judiciary
and police.
The statement was printed in the March 10 edition of the state-owned Tbilisi
daily Sakartvelos Respublika. (Click
here to see full statement.) The prosecutor has not yet responded
to the court's request.
Khatuna Charkviani, a press officer at the Supreme Court, confirmed in
a telephone interview with CPJ on Thursday, March 20, that the court issued
the statement in Sakartvelos Respublika because the February 16
edition of "60 Minutes" revealed that government officials whom the program
had previously caught on hidden camera talking about bribes they had taken
and engaging in other corruption had been fired and later rehired.
While Charkviani conceded that no specific press law prohibits journalists
from using hidden cameras, she claimed that the practice is unconstitutional
and violates three criminal laws.
"Courts in Georgia should be protecting Rustavi-2 journalists from harassment
rather than threatening them for their investigative work," said CPJ's
acting director Joel Simon. "We urge authorities to stop intimidating
this station immediately."
Government harassment ahead of parliamentary elections
The Supreme Court's threatening statement against Rustavi 2 appears
to be a part of a broader campaign of government harassment to discredit
the broadcaster ahead of politically sensitive parliamentary elections
scheduled for October.
Government-owned media outlets have published and broadcast a series of
reports during the last several months attacking "60 Minutes" for its
aggressive investigative coverage of government corruption. Sakartvelos
Respublika, for example, recently published articles about the show
titled "60 Drops of Poison," "Distorted Truth on TV or a Program Which
You Should Disinfect Before Watching," and "Lies that the ‘60 Minutes'
Markets as the Truth."
The government's main television channel, Channel 1, often broadcasts
interviews with people criticizing Rustavi-2 and "60 Minutes."
Rustavi-2 also faces a 10 million lari (US$ 4.6 million) criminal libel
lawsuit in the Supreme Court that is unrelated to the court's request
for an investigation into the station, both Rustavi-2 and the court have
confirmed.
Valeri Asatiani, the former minister of culture, filed the suit against
the station after the April 1, 2000, edition of "60 Minutes" featured
a convicted criminal who accused Asatiani of ordering him to murder the
minister's business partner. The Supreme Court is planning to issue a
ruling in the case on April 10.
Current or former government officials angered by "60 Minutes"' aggressive
investigative reporting on government corruption have filed many other
suits in lower courts, Gogichaishvili told CPJ.

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