New York, September 18, 2003Zimbabwe's High Court
ruled today to allow the Daily News, the country's only independent
daily, to resume publishing after being closed for seven days. A High
Court judge also ordered authorities to immediately return computers and
other equipment confiscated by the police during a Tuesday, September
16, raid on the newspaper's offices.
Sources at the Daily News told CPJ that the newspaper could appear
back on the stands as early as tomorrow. The staff may use borrowed equipment
to publish the paper, since their own has yet to be returned.
The raid on the Daily News offices came after the newspaper was
closed on September 12. On September 11, the Supreme Court had said that
the Daily News was operating illegally under provisions of the
repressive Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act (AIPPA).
Earlier today, the Daily News asked the High Court to rule that
the seizure of its equipment was illegal. Attorneys for the newspaper
also argued that the Daily News was entitled under media laws to
reopen until its registration application with the state media commission
is completed. The Associated Newspapers of Zimbabwe, the company that
owns the Daily News, applied for registration on Monday.
Under the AIPPA, all media companies are required to register with the
Media and Information Commission (MIC) in order to operate. The registration
application forces media outlets to disclose details such as the companies'
business plans, as well as the curriculum vitae and political affiliations
of the companies' directors, Zimbabwean journalists said. The Associated
Newspapers group had challenged the legislation as unconstitutional. The
Supreme Court ruled that it would not consider the constitutional challenge
until the newspaper had "submitted itself to the law" by registering with
the MIC. Sources at the Daily News told CPJ that on Tuesday, the
owners re-filed their challenge with the Supreme Court.
Photographers detained and released
Three freelance photojournalists who were arrested yesterday
at a pro-democracy protest march in the capital, Harare, were released
today after spending the night in a holding cell at Harare's Central Police
Station.
Tsvangirai Mukwazhi, Aaron Ufumeli, and Syrus Nhara paid a small fine
upon their release and were charged with "interfering with police activity,"
according to Mukwazhi. The journalists are unsure whether they will be
asked to appear in court. Mukwazhi said that police questioned the journalists,
asking them how they knew about the protest, and whether they had obtained
official permission to photograph it.
According to news reports, protesters at the march called for the reopening
of the Daily News. Police arrested more than 100 demonstrators
before breaking up the rally.
Mukwazhi had just been released the day before, after being held for seven
hours on Tuesday along with Paul Cadenhead of Reuters. The two were detained
while photographing the raid on the Daily News offices.

|