New
York, November 28, 2005The Committee to Protect Journalists
today condemned a police raid on Radio Sagarmatha moments before the independent
station was to relay a rare BBC interview with the head of Nepal's Maoist
rebels. Police stormed the community FM station in the capital Kathmandu
on Sunday evening, shut it down, confiscated equipment, and arrested four
journalists and a technician, station manager Ghamaraj Luitel told CPJ.
Officials delivered two letters from the government, one ordering the
station to stop broadcasting immediately because it was "helping terrorists
and terrorism," and another authorizing the seizure of BBC relay equipment,
Luitel said.
Radio Sagarmatha (Mount Everest Radio) was scheduled to broadcast the
BBC Nepali Service news, which included an exclusive interview with rebel
chief Prachanda, his first radio interview in a decade. In the interview,
the elusive leader offered to reexamine the role of the monarchy if elections
for a constituent assembly were held, the BBC said. Prachanda's comments
confirm a recent softening of the rebels' stance towards the monarchy.
The government had always opposed the idea of a constituent assembly but
the change in tone by the rebels might allow it to rethink its position,
the BBC said.
Security forces prevented seven other radio stations with BBC relay rights
from broadcasting the interview, Laxman Upreti, Radio Sagarmatha chairman,
said. The eight stations had been allowed to transmit the BBC Nepali service
despite a ban on FM radio news bulletins, introduced as part of a crackdown
on independent media introduced since King Gyanendra seized absolute power
in February.
"Not only is the government seeking to silence the critical local media
but it is also trying to block foreign sources of news, tactics of a regime
that is determined to keep the population in the dark," said CPJ Executive
Director Ann Cooper. "We call on the King to return Radio Sagarmatha to
the air waves immediately and lift other restrictions on the media."
Police released the radio station's five staffers after protests by local
journalists and international groups including UNESCO.
Radio Sagarmatha asked the Supreme Court today for an interim order that
would allow it to resume broadcasts. The station will remain off the air
until the court decides or the government lifts the ban, Luitel said.
The court could begin hearing the case as soon as Tuesday.
Earlier this month, the Supreme Court refused to issue an interim order
that would have stayed the government closure of Kantipur FM on October
21. An influential voice of the independent media, Kantipur was the first
target in the enforcement of an October media ordinance, which banned
the broadcasting of FM radio news.

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