New York, May 23, 2005—The Committee to Protect Journalists is
deeply troubled by the continued harassment of Yuri Bagrov, a North
Caucasus correspondent for the U.S. government-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio
Liberty (RFE/RL). A Federal Security Service (FSB) agent prevented Bagrov
from covering an opposition rally on Friday, then followed him back
to his office and threatened him, the correspondent told CPJ in a telephone
interview today.
An opposition demonstration against local government corruption attracted
700 people in downtown Vladikavkaz, the North Ossetian capital, on Friday.
When Bagrov tried to interview one of the rally organizers, an FSB agent
ordered the reporter to stop the interview because he was “violating
the Russian media law by working without the appropriate press accreditation,”
Bagrov said. When Bagrov tried to contest the order, the agent “promised
him troubles” if he did not obey. Bagrov said he recorded the conversation
and intended to include it in his report for RFE/RL.
A Russian court pulled Bagrov’s passport and press credentials late
last year as part of a politicized criminal prosecution.
Shortly after Bagrov returned to his office on Friday, he said, the
agent entered the premises and demanded the tape be erased. The agent
said Bagrov would have “very big problems, much bigger than the ones
he has already dealt with,” the journalist told CPJ. “I was forced to
erase my recordings,” Bagrov told CPJ. “For a moment, I did succumb
to the intimidation, fearing for the safety of my family.”
A day earlier, Vladikavkaz police and the FSB prevented Bagrov from
covering the second hearing in the trial of Nurpashi Kulayev, the only
survivor among the armed fighters who took more than 1,000 children,
parents, and teachers hostage in a public school in Beslan in September
2004. Last Thursday, a police officer and several plainclothes FSB officers
stopped Bagrov at the North Ossetian Supreme Court entrance and told
him he could not proceed to the hearing because he lacked Foreign Ministry
accreditation.
Background
Bagrov reported for The Associated Press from 1999 to September
2004, writing numerous stories that included closely held casualty figures
for Russian military and police forces in Chechnya, information that
sometimes differed from the official figures. He is also known for his
investigative reporting, including a February 10, 2004, story on the
radicalization of Chechen rebels and a May 24, 2004, story on a wave
of mysterious abductions in the southern republic of Ingushetia.
On August 25, 2004, agents from the local FSB branch raided Bagrov’s
apartment, his office, and his mother’s apartment. FSB agents presented
a court order authorizing them to search for weapons, ammunition, drugs,
and forgery-related items. They confiscated Bagrov’s passport and other
personal documents, personal and work computers, computer discs, film,
tape recorder and tapes, and his wife’s diaries, according to local
and international press reports.
Several unidentified men followed him for several days after the raid,
Bagrov said. Also during that time, unidentified assailants stole his
wife’s passport.
In February, an official from the Interior Ministry’s Passport and Visa
Service in Vladikavkaz summoned Bagrov to the passport office to inform
him of an FSB-issued order for his deportation. However, the Passport
and Visa Service did not find Bagrov in violation of any laws that could
lead to deportation.
This month, Human Rights Watch awarded Bagrov the Hellman/Hammett Grant
for writers worldwide who have been victims of political persecution.
For more information on Yuri Bagrov, read related CPJ alerts here:
http://www.cpj.org/news/2005/Russia15feb05na.html
http://www.cpj.org/news/2005/Russia16feb05na.html
