New York, June 20, 2005—Authorities in the autonomous Puntland region
of northeast Somalia arrested Abdi Farah Nur, editor of the weekly Shacab
(Voice of the People), after the newspaper resumed publication yesterday
in defiance of an indefinite government suspension. Farah was being held
without charge in a Garowe jail today, Shacab General Manager Abdirahman
Abdulle told CPJ.
Security agents in two armored vehicles and led by the local police chief
arrested Farah at the newspaper's offices last night, a CPJ source said.
Abdulle said the newspaper's management had decided to resume publication
after failing to persuade authorities to lift the suspension, now in its
seventh week. Copies of the paper were printed and distributed despite
the arrest.
On May 5, the Puntland government ordered Shacab "temporarily suspended"
for an undetermined period for publishing unspecified articles that it
claimed could lead to unrest. A presidential decree issued after a cabinet
meeting cited the government's constitutional responsibility to uphold
the unity of Puntland. Fearing arrest at the time, management decided
to suspend publication while seeking to contest the ban via legal representation
and negotiation, according to Abdulle. But, he said, authorities showed
no sign that they would lift the suspension any time soon.
In April, Shacab editor Farah and reporter Abdirashid Qoransey
were detained, tried, and acquitted on charges of incitement and insulting
the president. Those charges were based on a mid-April article suggesting
that citizens with complaints about the Puntland government contact their
representatives in Parliament; and a reader's letter criticizing authorities,
according to Farah.
"Puntland authorities are acting in an arbitrary and autocratic way toward
this independent newspaper and its journalists," said Ann Cooper, executive
director of the Committee to Protect Journalists. "We call on Puntland's
president, Adde Muse Hirsi, and the transitional federal president, Abdullahi
Yusuf, to ensure that Farah is released immediately and unconditionally,
and that journalists can work freely in Puntland without fear of reprisal."
Puntland is a self-declared autonomous region in Somalia, which has had
no functioning central government since the collapse of the Siad Barre
regime in 1991. The Puntland authorities are signatory to a peace agreement
signed last year in Kenya, aimed at restoring Somalia to peace and democracy.

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