New York, May 13, 2005Uzbek authorities shuttered several foreign
and domestic media outlets today during massive anti-government protests
in the northeastern city of Andijan, leaving citizens without access to
independent news about the unrest, according to local and international
press reports.
Authorities blocked access to the foreign television channels CNN, BBC,
and Moscow-based NTV at noon after 4,000 protesters stormed a prison in
Andijan, freed up to 2,000 inmates, and seized the city administration
building earlier in the day, according to press reports.
Major news Web sites such as Ferghana.ru, Lenta.ru, and
Gazeta.ru were inaccessible for several hours in the country, according
to local press reports. In Andijan, authorities took the popular radio
station Didor off the air. Journalists said the city was unreachable by
mobile telephone and had only limited landline connections.
Protests grew throughout the day with some 50,000 residents eventually
taking to the streets to call for the resignation of President Islam Karimov's
administration. Soldiers opened fire against demonstrators, killing at
least nine and wounding 34, according to international press reports.
Karimov flew to Andijan late today as neighboring Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan
closed their borders with Uzbekistan.
Public resentment toward the government has been building in recent weeks
over the prosecution of 23 popular local businessman who were accused
of Islamic extremism, press reports said. The businessmen, who were among
the freed inmates, had been accused of membership in the Akromiya religious
group. The government accuses Akromists of seeking the overthrow of Uzbekistan's
secular government.
A protester who spoke by phone with the Tashkent bureau of Radio Free
Europe/Radio Liberty said demonstrators acted in a "desperate attempt"
to release the businessmen from what they believe is a politically motivated
prosecution. The trial against the businessmen finished this week with
the prosecution calling for lengthy prison sentences.
Andijan is the main city in the impoverished Ferghana Valley, a stronghold
of Islamic activism and resistance to Karimov's dictatorial rule. The
businessmen provide employment to thousands of people in Andijan, The
Associated Press reported.
"We call on Uzbek authorities to restore access to independent news sources
immediately," CPJ Executive Director Ann Cooper said. "It is unacceptable
for a government to block media outlets at a time of crisis, when information
is needed the most."

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