New York, April 15, 2005—Two British journalists detained in Zimbabwe
during parliamentary elections left the country today after being acquitted
of the criminal charge of reporting without accreditation from the government-controlled
Media and Information Commission.
Toby Harnden, chief foreign correspondent for the London-based Sunday
Telegraph, and photographer Julian Simmonds boarded a plane today
and safely reached neighboring South Africa, a newspaper spokeswoman
said. The journalists had spent two weeks in prison while standing trial.
Harnden and Simmonds were arrested at a polling station in Norton, a
town near the capital, Harare, on March 31, during Zimbabwean parliamentary
elections. The journalists were charged with violating the draconian
Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act (AIPPA), which requires
all journalists in Zimbabwe to register with the media commission or
face a two-year jail sentence.
The journalists were released on bail from prison yesterday after their
acquittal on accreditation charges. They were handed over to immigration
authorities for deportation today after being acquitted of a separate
charge under Zimbabwe's immigration law, according to media reports.
Magistrate Never Diza said that state prosecutors failed to prove that
Harnden and Simmonds, who said they had traveled to Zimbabwe as tourists,
were working in the country illegally. "All in all, the state failed
to provide sufficient evidence to show the accused persons have a case
to answer," Diza said, according to news reports.
While Zimbabwean state media reported that hundreds of foreign journalists
were accredited to cover the elections, many were refused accreditation
and accused of political bias, including all journalists from the BBC
and from the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC). At least one
journalist from the Daily Telegraph, the Sunday Telegraph's
sister paper, was refused accreditation.
