New York, January 3, 2006The Committee to Protect
Journalists is deeply concerned that the Belarusian prosecutor's office
has suspended an investigation of the murder of journalist Veronika Cherkasova.
Local and international press reports said the authorities shelved the
case on December 28 for lack of suspects. The authorities did not examine
whether Cherkasova was stabbed to death in October 2004 because of her
writing.
Initial investigations focused on her 16-year-old son, Anton Filimonov,
as the prime suspect. On December 28, he was arrested on counterfeiting
charges.
Cherkasova, 44, was killed in her Minsk apartment on October 20, 2004.
She reported for the Minsk-based opposition weekly Solidarnost,
where she covered social and cultural issues. However, she occasionally
wrote about politically sensitive topics such as drug abuse and surveillance
by the Belarusian Security Services (KGB), her colleagues told CPJ.
"We are appalled at the Belarusian prosecutors' failure to investigate
possible professional motives for Veronika Cherkasova's murder," CPJ's
Executive Director Ann Cooper said. "We are also concerned for the safety
of her son. We call on the authorities to reopen the case and pursue every
lead, including Cherkasova's journalism, to solve this terrible crime."
Solidarnost editor Aleksandr Starikevich said he believed she was
killed for her work, particularly her investigation of alleged arms sales
by Belarus to former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein, the Associated Press
said.
Local press reports said Filimonov was being held pending a trial for
currency counterfeiting. The reports said prosecutors had again pressured
him to confess to his mother's killing. Prosecutors dropped Filimonov
as their main suspect in June 2005 for lack of evidence, the reports said.
The Belarusian human rights organization Charter 97 said Filimonov and
several friends were arrested for forging currency bills on a computer
but only Filimonov was held. On December 28 and December 29, unidentified
persons visited Filimonov at the detention center, asking him to sign
a confession that he killed his mother, Charter 97 quoted Cherkasova's
stepfather, Vladimir Meleshko, as saying. "You are in our hands," the
visitors told Filimonov, according to Charter 97.

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