February 24, 2000
Mr. Amos Wako
Attorney-General
Nairobi, Kenya
BY FAX: 254-744 289
Dear Mr. Wako:
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) is shocked by the eighteen-month
jail sentence handed down to Johann Wandetto, a reporter for the daily
The People newspaper, based in Kitale, Rift Valley Province.
Wandetto was charged in the magistrate's court on February 15 with publishing
an "alarmist report" in the March 6, 1999, edition of The People.
The article, titled "Militia men rob eight crack unit officers: Shock
as Moi's men surrender meekly," claimed that elite presidential guards
had been ambushed by militiamen in the remote West Pokot area of the
country. Witnesses from the presidential guard denied this.
The magistrate's court also charged Wandetto with publishing false news.
This was in connection with an article (date unavailable) in which he
had quoted a minister in President Moi's government who called for the
posthumous trial of Jomo Kenyatta, the first president of Kenya, for
alleged "crimes" committed during his presidency. The minister denied
calling for such a trial. In view of this, according to local journalists,
the authorities considered Wandetto to be a nuisance and he was therefore
punished with a "deterrent" sentence.
CPJ, a non-partisan organization dedicated to the defense of press freedom
worldwide, strongly condemns the eighteen-month jail sentence, without
the option of a fine, imposed on Wandetto. Without commenting on the
content of the article in question, CPJ considers the incarceration
of Wandetto completely unjustifiable. The intended effect of the sentence
is clearly to intimidate journalists. This violates all journalists'
rights to seek, receive, and impart information and ideas of all kinds,
as guaranteed by Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights,
Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,
and Article 9 of the African Charter of Human and People's Rights, all
to which we respectfully remind you, Kenya is a signatory.
CPJ therefore urges you to order the immediate and unconditional release
of Wandetto, and to do everything in your power to ensure that journalists
in Kenya are free to carry out their profession without fear of similar
reprisals.
Thank you for your attention to this important matter. We would welcome
your comments.
Sincerely,

Ann K. Cooper
Executive Director